Data Driven Subscriptions and Row-level Security

Scenario: A customer wants to have report row-level security and data-driven subscriptions. If you have used SSRS for a while, you will now the cornerstone of report row-level security is User!UserID which returns the user identity. But here is the catch – SSRS will refuse creating a data driven subscription if a report has an expression with User!UserID.



Solution: How do we solve this horrible issue? A great hack is in order. We will disguise the User!UserID in an embedded function inside the report or in an external assembly so SSRS can't see it. (The reason why this function is named GetHashedUser although no hashing is in place will become obvious in a moment)


Public Function GetHashedUser() as String
   return Report.User!UserID.ToLower()
End Function

Believe it or not, this lets the data-driven subscription going. But there is another catch. A data-driven subscription runs in unattended mode and you need to pass the user identity as a parameter. So, when the report is executed live we want to pass the internal User!UserID to the report query or stored procedure. But when the report is subscribed to, we want to pass the user identity as a parameter. A simple expression for the query parameter will do the trick.

=iif(Parameters!UserID.Value ="", Code.GetHashedUser(), Parameters!UserID.Value)


If the parameter is empty (live delivery), we will call the GetHashedUser function, otherwise, we will pass the parameter value to the database. So far so good, but we now have a security hole. There is nothing stopping the end user from spoofing the report parameter and passing another user's identity to it to force the report take the data-driven subscription path. To fix this, we will need some level of encryption. It is suggested a solution that encrypts the user identity with SHA1 hash both in the report and the database. This should keep spoofy users at bay.

Note: The above solution assumes a report connection string with stored credentials which is what you would typically have for T-SQL (relational) reports. What about SSAS with Windows and dimension security? Not a good story and no changes in Denali.

Original Post by: Teo Lachev (Link)

EnJoY!!!!...
CoOoOlLlL.....